Showing posts with label Ganga Ram. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ganga Ram. Show all posts

Friday, April 24, 2015

Model Town Community

Model Town is one of best residential area of Lahore. It is located next to Faisal Town, Gulberg, Garden Town and Township suburbs of Lahore. Model town’s cooperative was formed in November, 1921 and Sir Ganga Ram played an important role in the planning that went behind Model Town’s civil design.

HISTORY

Model Town was the fruition of Dewan Khem Chand’s life long dream to see the establishment of a 'Garden Town'. Advocate Khem Chand’s unshaken able belief in the values of self-help, self-responsibility, democracy, equality, equity and solidarity are the values of cooperation upon which the principles of co-operative societies are founded and also the reason why Model Town was established as and still is a co-operative society.

On Sunday, 27 February 1921, about 200 persons assembled in Lahore's Town Hall under the chairmanship of Rai Bahadur Ganga Ram and decided to establish a cooperative housing society to be named as garden town. The meeting approved Diwan Khem Chand's proposed housing scheme based on cooperative principles in the suburbs of Lahore to solve housing problems and also to provide improved sanitary and better living facilities for the residents, and thus the government was requested to provide a 2000 acre (4 km²) plot of land.

The residents of Model Town, who owned their spacious houses, were retired judges, rich businessmen, traders and upmarket store-owners. Many high court judges, doctors and engineers had also moved to Model Town from the city. Included among the residents of this best laid-out residential estate of Lahore were college professors and officers of the civil service. The famous communist leader BPL Bedi, who had studied at British and German universities, lived here. His son Kabir Bedi became a famous actor in post-independence India.

MODEL TOWN SOCIETY

A preliminary committee of 21 members was formed under the chairmanship of Khan Bahadur Sir Sh. Abdul Qadir to frame the by-laws and to carry out other necessary work in connection with the formation of the society. As a result, The Cooperative Model Town Society Limited was formed and subsequently registered under the Cooperative Societies Act II of 1912 in 1924.

History
  • The Society was declared as Evacuee property in 1947 (after partition) as 85% of the plots belonged to non Muslims who migrated to India . 
  • At the time of partition, total Number of Members of Society were 1366, out of which 277 were Muslims & Christians and 1089 were Hindus, Sikhs. 
  • In 1960 the Chief Settlement & Rehabilitation Commissioner allowed it as Legal entity and was allowed to be registered as Cooperative Model Town Society on the payment of Rs. 100/- in Government Treasury as token money. All Assets & liabilities of the old Society including those properties declared Evacuee were transferred to the present Society. 
  • New Bye-Laws of the Society were registered under the Cooperative Societies Act 1925. 
  • The basic object of the Society, however continued to be the same as originally planned, namely to promote the economic and social interests of its members and more to lay out, establish and maintain a garden town”. 

Objectives

  • To conceive, design, develop and maintain a garden town.
  • To buy or otherwise acquire land, buildings, and other movable and immovable property.
  • To provide services and construct, manage and maintain works, and other infrastructure of various kinds for the convenience and benefit of the resident members.
  • To sell, mortgage, and lease land, houses, home sites, buildings, and all movable or immovable property as necessary for carrying out the objects of the society.
  • To build residential houses and other buildings for private and public use and for the convenience of members etc.



AREA & POPULATION

Model Town Society is spread over an area of 1463 acres (5.9 km²). This area is further divided into ten blocks (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K). Blocks L, M, N, P, Q, R and S are in the outskirts of Model Town and are administered by Lahore Development Authority (LDA). These blocks were named "Model Town Extension" when Model Town Society sold this land to LDA in return of developmental works.

Residential
819 acres
56%
Commercial
29 acres
2%
Roads
278 acres
19%
Nurseries & Play Grounds
59 acres
4%
Green area (Parks)
278 acres
19%
 Total
1463 acres
100%
Model Town Society is a unique housing area in its design and is considered a posh locality of the town. Each block has its own market, playground, mosque, triangular parks, etc

DESIGN

Model Town is designed in the shape of a square with major roads dividing it into blocks vertically, horizontally and diagonally. The area of Model Town is 5.9 square kilometers (or 1463 acres). The center of the square shape is a circular park. Besides the obvious symmetry of design, what else has always attracted me to Model Town’s planning is its generous allotment for green areas and parks. Almost 19% of model town’s area is allotted to parks. Another 4% area is allotted to plant nurseries and playgrounds.


This ratio of open area (23%) to residential area (56%) is hard to match in most of the well-planned localities of Pakistan. It is very clear from the following satellite image of Model Town that how well the groups of residential plots have been provided open air facilities.


Residential Blocks

Following schematic map of model town shows location of main 10 blocks. From this map one can easily appreciate the symmetry of town planning done here. Model Town is one of the best examples of town planning in Pakistan.


FAMOUS PEOPLE

Model Town’s Cooperative society lists following important personalities on their website, who have lived in Model Town.
Ashfaq Ahmed, Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Hafiz Jallandhari, Hasan Nisar, Mian Aamer Mahmood (nazim Lahore), Nawaz Sharif, Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan and Shahbaz Sharif. Besides these, Mushtaq Ahmed Yousufi also lived in Model Town Lahore in 1950s before moving to Karachi. Cricketer Wasim Akram, Ramiz Raja and Ijaz Ahmed as well as tennis player Aisam-ul-Haq also call Model Town as home.

CIVIL WORK

The total length of road network in Model town is 64 km. The length of water supply pipelines and sewerage lines are 60 km each.

SCHOOL & COLLEGES
  • Quaid-e-Azam Law College
  • Divisional Public School
  • The City School
  • Grand Charter School
  • Hamdard Public School, Lahore
  • Beaconhouse School System
  • Lahore Grammar School
MODEL TOWN PARK

The Model Town Park (former Nawaz Sharif Park) is a family park and also a golf course located in Model Town. It was developed in 1990 by the Governor of the Punjab, General (R) Ghulam Jilani Khan. Model Town Park is one of the largest public parks of Lahore consisting of 125 acres (0.51 km2) of land. People from all surrounding towns visit Model Town Park, as it offers a 2.5 km long circular jogging track, lush green lawns and serves as a social meeting spot.

It was declared the best park of 2007 in Lahore by the Forest Minister. About 5000 people daily visit this park.

History

The current Model Town Park was a dedicated residential area for the elite before partition as Hindu Lawyers and Doctors had their housing in the area covered by what now is Model Town Park. After partition during 1967 most of the houses were sold as the area was still outside since at that time Walled City of Lahore was considered the main residential are and it would take hours to reach area designated as Model Town now. The big circle in center now serving as Model Town Park is still as green as before. During 1990 it was part of the original plan but was developed by Governor Punjab General Jilani. This circular park is surrounded by the inner circular road of Model Town.

Attractions

1. Human Development Forum: Human Development Forum, a forum of intellectuals of Model Town, including Dr. Ahmad Saeed, Dr. Akhtar Jafri, Qazi Javed, Prof. Imtiaz Ahmad, Prof. Tanvir Sadiq and others, arrange lectures on every Sunday morning in this park near the canteen on any topic related to public life. A large number of morning walkers attend these lectures, which is a tradition that has continued for many years without fail, regardless of the weather.
Jogging Track in Model Town Park
2. Walkers Group: There is a proper 'Walkers Group' who hold tea parties and dinners among themselves. They have even printed a directory of all these walkers with their residential addresses and telephone numbers.
A Rose Garden, a Chambeli Garden, and a Families Corner near the lake with flower beds and swings for the children. A small water area is also there for paddle boating. In addition a well know cafeteria is also present in Model Town Park serving all sorts of Lahori snacks.
Boating in Model Town Park
3. Annual Flower Show: An annual flower show started in 2008; prizes are given to best houses (flower-wise), Malis, etc. Mayor Lahore, Mian Amir Mehmood gave away the prizes to the residents and staff in 2008 and 2009.

The park has a beautiful pond with a fountain in the middle that shoots water high into the air. Many benches surround the pond where people can sit and watch water flow.

MARKETS

In the heart of Model Town is the Bank Square Market and Central Commercial Market. In addition to the central market, every block has an individual market place for grocers and bakers, etc. In 2006 the new Managing Committee under the Presidency of Col Tahir Kardar leased a vacant plot to an international cash & carry store, Makro. It has come up very well and beside having a fine shopping mall.

A-Block Market is the hub for automobile repairs and suppliers of hardware, electrical goods, plumbing, paint and Shahid Glass and Framing House. The Link Model Town Road connects Model Town with Faisal Town and Township areas. On both sides of the road, there are shops for almost everything, from timber, steel, and cement to general grocers.The famous fabrics shop Crimson fabrics is one of the most famous fabrics shop in Lahore.

SPORTS

Sports facilities in the area include Model Town Greens, Model Town Whites (a new club in E-Block), Nawab Mansoor Academy, Model Town Club (home of renowned tennis player Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi), Amir Mehmood's Club, and International Cricket Academy (LDA). Model Town also has its own Football Academy and Football Club, known popularly as Model Town Football Academy (or MTFA/MTFC). The Academy caters to all age-groups with a strict training regime. It is based at the D-block football ground. Another upcoming football club is the Fame Football Club, housed in B-block football ground.

SECURITY

The Co-operative Model Town society is now ensuring security for its residents by building barriers at each exit except four main entrances. These barriers (gates) are closed after 9 pm and only four entrances (Ferozepur Entrance, Link Road, Mariyan, and Nawaz Shareefs entrances) are open 24 hours a day. Now Model Town society is also issuing stickers for residents vehicles.

Reference

You can discover all new development POIs and many more places of Lahore city on Locally Lahore App. Locally Lahore is a must have App, which allows you to explore Lahore and it covers up your all point of interest. It gives you information about latest events and happenings in Lahore.

Download Locally Lahore Android & iPhone App. Join locally lahore on G+ and Facebook to get in touch with the latest information and events of Lahore.

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Tuesday, April 21, 2015

Legends of Lahore

A nation is not only known by the heroes it produces but also by the idols it reveres and the legends it endorses and emulates. Despite the chaos and mess created over the years by our so called leaders, Pakistan has produced some fine individuals who make us all proud.

1. SIR GANGA RAM- Father of Modern Lahore


Sir Ganga Ram (1851-1927) was a civil engineer and leading philanthropist of his times, who established the Renala Hydral Power Station in Renala Khurd in Sahiwal district in 1925.

In 1873, after a brief Service in Punjab P.W.D., Sir Ganga Ram devoted himself to practical farming. From the government, he obtained on lease, 50,000 acres (200 km²) of barren, unirrigated land in Montgomery district, and within three years converted that vast desert into smiling fields. These were irrigated by a water lift from a hydroelectric plant running through a thousand miles of irrigation channels, all constructed at his own cost. It was the biggest private enterprise of the kind, unknown and un thought-of in the country before. Through this enterprise, Sir Ganga Ram earned millions most of which he gave to charity.

Sir Ganga Ram
In the words of Sir Malcolm Hailey, the Governor of Punjab, “he won like a hero and gave like a Saint”. He was a great engineer and a great philanthropist.
He engineered General Post Office, Lahore Museum, Aitchison College, Mayo School of Arts (now the NCA), Ganga Ram Hospital, Lady Mclagan Girls High School, the chemistry department of the Government College University, the Albert Victor wing of Mayo Hospital, the Hailey College of Commerce, Ravi Road House for the Disabled, the Ganga Ram Trust Building on The Mall and Lady Maynard Industrial School. He also constructed Model Town, once the best locality of Lahore, the powerhouse at Renala Khurd as well as the railway track between Pathankot and Amritsar.
Ganga Ram Hospital
He built Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lady Mclagan School and Renala Khurd Power House with his own money.

He was a promising agriculturist, too. He retired in 1903. He died in London on July 10, 1927.
A statue of Sir Ganga Ram once stood on Mall Road in Lahore. Saadat Hasan Manto, the famous Urdu writer, in one of his stories on the frenzy of religious riots of 1947 writes that an inflamed mob in Lahore, after attacking a Hindu residential area, ‘turned to attacking the statue of Sir Ganga Ram, the Hindu philanthropist. They first pelted the statue with stones; then smothered its face with coal tar. Then a man made a garland of old shoes climbed up to put it round the neck of the statue. The police arrived and opened fire.

Among the injured were the fellow with the garland of old shoes. As he fell, the mob shouted: “Let us rush him to Sir Ganga Ram Hospital”.

2. BHAI RAM SINGH


Ram Singh, born 1st August 1858, to the Ramgarhia Sohal family at village Rasulpur, near Batala, district Gurdaspur, India, created a remarkable set of buildings in Lahore, Amritsar and other cities of the Punjab. His education, training and achievements illustrate the colonial environment in which a native Sikh boy of genius had the tenacity to surpass his British masters. By the age of sixteen he was sufficiently accomplished as a master craftsman, carpenter, to be called upon by the Deputy Commissioner’s wife to carryout the delicate and challenging work of repairing a piano.

His expertise and talent was spotted by a member of the British bureaucracy, which led to his enrollment as a student in the Lahore School of Carpentry established in 1874. John Lockwood Kipling, a sculptor and painter, trained in London and working in Bombay at the time, arrived in Lahore to set up the Mayo School of Industrial Art and students of the Carpentry School were enrolled as its first class.

On completion of his studies, Bhai Ram Singh worked at the Mayo School as a teacher and also participated in all the practical work that the School was commissioned to do. His designs in woodwork won prizes in various exhibitions, and, at the young age of 28 years, he was declared a co-winner with the famous architect Col. Swinton Jacob, in an all-India competition for the design of the Aitchison College, Lahore. He was commissioned by Queen Victoria to design her Durbar Hall, and she was so delighted with his work that she asked her court artist, Rudolph Swoboda, to paint Ram Singh’s portrait.

He designed the Chiefs College (Aitchison College), the Lahore Museum, Mayo School of Arts (National College of Arts), Punjab University Senate House and scores of other buildings including DAV College and Canopy at Chairing Cross. He was the chief designer of buildings in Punjab in those years, and the man who built them was Sir Ganga Ram. Between the two of them, they shaped pre-1947 Lahore.

Bhai Ram Singh passed away in 1916. His impact on the architecture of the Punjab, and Lahore in particular, can be gauged by the fact that all buildings of the first half of 20th Century carry echoes of his design.


3. ALLAMA MUHAMMAD IQBAL



Dr. Muhammad Iqbal (Nov. 9, 1877 – April 21, 1938), also known as Allama Iqbal was a philosopher, poet and politician in pre-partition India and is widely regarded as having inspired the Pakistan Movement. He is considered one of the most important figures in Urdu literature, with literary work in both the Urdu and Persian languages.

Iqbal is admired as a prominent classical poet by Pakistani, Iranian, Indian and other international scholars of literature. Though best known as an eminent poet, he is also highly acclaimed as “Muslim philosophical thinker of modern times”. Iqbal’s best known Urdu works are Bang-i-Dara, Bal-i-Jibril, Zarb-i Kalim and a part of Armughan-e-Hijaz. In Iran and Afghanistan, he is famous as Iqbal-e Lahori, and he is most appreciated for his Persian work.

While studying law and philosophy in England, Iqbal became a member of the London branch of the All India Muslim League. Later, in one of his most famous speeches, he pushed for the creation of a Muslim state in Northwest India. This took place in his presidential speech in the League’s December 1930 session. He was very close to the founder of Pakistan, Quaid e Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah.

4. LALA LAJPAT RAI


Lala Lajpat Rai was born on 28 January 1865 was an Indian Punjabi author and politician who is chiefly remembered as a leader in the Indian fight for independence from the British Raj. He was popularly known as Punjab Kesari meaning The Lion of Punjab also known as "Sher-E- Punjab" in Punjabi.


On 30th October 1928, Simon commission visited Lahore. Naujwan Bharat Sabha led by Bhagat Singh organised big procession against it. Despite differences with Lala Lajpat Rai, the tallest leader of Punjab in freedom struggle, they requested him to lead the procession, which he agreed and led the procession. SSP Lahore police Scot ordered lathi charge, which was led by ASP Saunders, Lala Lajpat Rai was hit brutally and was wounded gravely.

In the evening rally he declared that every lathi on his body will prove kneel in the British colonialism’s Coffin. Lala Lajpat Rai died of his wounds on 17th November and Bhagat Singh and his comrades avenged his killing by shooting down Saunders on 17th December, exactly one month after in day light in front of SSP office Lahore, at the call given by C R Dass’s widow Basanti Devi. Lala Lajpat Rai’s mother, Gulab Devi, died of TB in Lahore. In order to perpetuate her memory, Lala Lajpat Rai established a Trust in 1927 to build and run a TB Hospital for women reportedly at the spot where she had breathed her last. Lala Lajpat Rai died on 17 November 1928 in Lahore.

5. Nasir Kazmi- The Poet of Melancholy


March 2, 1972, Nasir Kazmi, one of the greatest poets died in Lahore due to stomach cancer.

Kazmi started his poetic life in 1940 by following the style of Akhtar Sherani and wrote romantic poems and sonnets. Later he began writing ghazals under the guidance of Hafeez Hoshyarpuri. He was a great admirer of Mir Taqi Mir and probably the melancholy and "Ehsaas-e-Mehroomi" in his poetry was a direct result of that admiration. 
Nasir used to hum his poetic verses and this humming was appealing to many of his readers / listeners.

He migrated from Ambala, India to Lahore Pakistan in August 1947. He also worked as a Staff Editor in Radio Pakistan. He used to sit at Tea House and wander at Mall Road, Lahore with his friends. He was fond of eating, wandering and enjoying life. Normally people take him as a sad poet but most of his poetry is based on romantic happiness and the aspect of hope.

6. AMRITA PRITAM- The Queen of Punjabi Literature


Amrita Pritam born as Amrita Kaur in a traditional Sikh family of undivided Punjab in 1919, in Gujranwala and brought up in Lahore, She was a Punjabi writer and poet, considered the first prominent woman Punjabi poet, novelist, and essayist, and the leading 20th-century poet of the Punjabi language, who is equally loved on both the sides of the India-Pakistan border. Amrita was the product of the other side of Punjab and she religiously remained so till her end. It was from there that she had been drawing her strength and symbols with all the sublimity embodied in the works of great Sufi poets and saints.

With a career spanning over six decades, she produced over 100 books, of poetry, fiction, biographies, essays, a collection of Punjabi folk songs and an autobiography that were translated into several Indian and foreign languages. She is most remembered for her poignant poem, Aj Aakhaan Waris Shah Nu , an elegy to the 18th-century Punjabi poet, an expression of her anguish over massacres during the partition of India.

As a novelist her most noted work was Pinjar (1950), in which she created her memorable character, Puro, an epitome of violence against women, loss of humanity and ultimate surrender to existential fate; the novel was made into an award-winning film, Pinjar in 2003. When the former British India was partitioned into the independent states of India and Pakistan in 1947, she migrated from Lahore, to India, though she remained equally popular in Pakistan throughout her life, as compared to her contemporaries like Mohan Singh and Shiv Kumar Batalvi.

In 1935, Amrita married Pritam Singh, son of a leading hosiery merchant of Lahore's Anarkali bazaar. In 1960, Amrita Pritam left her husband. She is had an unrequited affection for poet Sahir Ludhianvi then she found solace in the companionship of the renowned artist and writer Imroz and lived with him till her death. She died in her sleep on 31 October 2005 at the age of 86 in New Delhi, after a prolonged illness.

7. RAJINDER SINGH BEDI


Rajinder Singh Bedi, a progressive Urdu writer, playwright, screenwriter, dialogue writer and a Hindi film director. was born in Lahore on 1 September 1915, to a Khatri father Hera Singh Bedi and Brahman mother Sewa Dei. His father was in service of General Post Office Lahore and the family used to live in goernment residence behind it however their native town was ''Dalley Ki, Tehsil Daska District Sialkot. Initially he started writing with the pen name 'Mohsin Lahori' but later started using his own name. His first short story "Maharani ka Tohfa" won the best Short Story of the Year, given by Adabi Dunya, a prominent Urdu monthly magazine, published from Lahore.

He started his career working as a clerk at Lahore Post Office in 1933. In 1941 he joined the Urdu section of All India Radio, Lahore. While working at All India Radio he wrote many plays, including his famous drama Khawaja Sara and Nakl-i-Makaani. In 1943, he joined Maheshwari Films, a small film studio in Lahore, although after one and half years he returned to All India Radio and was posted to Jammu, where he worked until 1947, and became the Director of Jammu and Kashmir Broadcasting Service.


Some of his best work as a dialogue writer can be seen in films Mirza Ghalib (1954), Dev Das (1955), Basant Bahar, Madhumati (1958), Anuradha (1960), Anupama (1966) Satyakam (1969) and Abhimaan (1973). As a director he is most known for his films Dastak (1970) and Phagun (1973). His classic novella Ek Chadar Maili Si was first made into a film in Pakistan, ''Mutthi Bhar Chawal'' (1978) and later in India, as ''Ek Chadar Maili Si'' (1986), a rare distinction for an Urdu author to have his work pictured on both sides of the border.



Rajinder Singh Bedi is considered one of the greatest 20th century progressive writers of Urdu fiction, and one of the most prominent Urdu fiction writer, alongwith Saadat Hasan Manto, Krishan Chandar and Ismat Chughtai. Like Manto he is most known for his "disturbing" Partition of India tales. ''Garam Coat'', ''Grehan'', ''Kokh Jali'', ''Apne Dukh Mujhe Dedo'', ''Lajwanti'' and ''Methon'' are some of his famous short stories. His only son Narender Bedi was also a film maker. Bedi died on 11 November 1984 in Mumbai.

8. MUSTAFA ALI HAMDANI


Radio Pakistan is an organisation that came into being the day Pakistan was created. On the night between August 14 and 15, 1947, the first announcement was made from Lahore by celebrated broadcaster, Mustafa Ali Hamdani, followed by a similar announcement in English by Zahoor Azar, a CSS officer who later became the Director General of Radio Pakistan.



Mustafa Ali Hamdani

Mustafa Ali Hamadani was the most senior announcer of Radio Pakistan Lahore with a voice and a style all his own. He was also a poet and equally at home in Urdu and Persian.


9. FAIZ AHMAD FAIZ


Faiz Ahmad Faiz (13 Feb. 1911 – 20 Nov. 1984) was an influential left-wing intellectual, a revolutionary, and one of the most famous poets of Pakistan. Faiz was listed four times for the Nobel Prize in poetry, and in 1962 he received the Lenin Peace Prize from Soviet Union. Although his family was devoted Muslim, Faiz was brought up in a secular tradition of Islam. He was often accused of atheism by the political and military establishment, yet his poetry suggests a more nuanced relationship with religion in general and with Islam in particular. He was, in fact, greatly inspired by South Asia’s Sufi traditions.


Faiz was also a Pakistan nationalist, and often said “Purify your hearts, so you can save the country. During his college years Faiz had met M. N. Roy and Muzaffar Ahmed who influenced him to become a member of the Communist Party. His wife Alys Faiz, a British national, was also a member of Communist Party of the United Kingdom, who was studying at the Government College Lahore where Faiz taught poetry. While Alys opted for Pakistan citizenship, she was a vital member of Communist Party of Pakistan, and played a significant role in Rawalpindi Conspiracy Case when she brought together the communist mass.

In 1941, Faiz published his first literary book “Naqsh-e-Faryadi” and joined the Pakistan Arts Council in 1947. From 1959–62, Faiz served as the secretary of Pakistan Arts Council, and later became Rector of Abdullah Haroon College in 1964. The same year, Faiz became the vice-president of Pakistan Arts Council.


Faiz was a humanist, a lyrical poet, whose popularity reached neighbouring India and Soviet Union. Indian biographer Amaresh Datta, compared Faiz as “equal esteem in both East and West”. Throughout his life, his revolutionary poetry addressed the tyranny of military dictatorships and oppression. Faiz himself never compromised on his principles despite being threatened by the right-wing parties in Pakistan.


Faiz’s writings are comparatively new verse form in Urdu poetry based on Western models. Faiz was influenced by the works of Allama Iqbal and Mirza Ghalib, assimilating the modern Urdu with the classical. He used more and more demands for the development of socialism in the country, finding socialism the only solution of country’s problems.



As said, Faiz was an avowed supporter of Sufism. He had close relations with several Sufi saints of his time. He was a favourite of Baba Malang Sahib, a Sufi of Lahore, Wasif Ali Wasif, Ashfaq Ahmad, Syed Fakhruddin Balley and other renowned sufis.  Although living a troubled life, Faiz’s work, political ideology, and poetry became immortal, and he is often dubbed as “greatest poet” of Pakistan. Faiz remained extremely popular and influential figure in the literary development in Pakistan’s arts, literature, and drama and theatre adaptation.

Faiz died in 1984 in Lahore, Punjab Province of Pakistan, shortly after hearing a nomination of Nobel Peace Prize.


10. USTAD DAMAN



Ustad Daman (Sep. 1911 – Dec. 3, 1984) was a Punjabi poet and mystic. He was the most celebrated Punjabi poet at the time of the Partition of British India in 1947. Ustad Daman was a severe critic of military dictators who ruled over Pakistan for many decades.


He first wrote under the pen name Humdam, which was later changed to Daman. The title ‘Ustad’ was bestowed on him by the people. After that he became a regular participant in these meetings. He believed that the unity of Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs was essential, if the struggle for freedom was to be carried on successfully.

11. PATRAS BOKHARI


Syed Ahmed Shah, commonly known as Patras Bokhari, (1 Oct. 1898 – 5 Dec. 1958) was an Urdu humorist, educator, essayist, broadcaster and diplomat from Pakistan. He is best known for his humorous writings in Urdu literature. Born in a Kashmiri family of Peshawar, Bokhari received his early education in the city of his birth and in 1916 moved from Islamia College Peshawar to attend Government College, Lahore. After completing his Masters in English he was appointed as lecturer at the same institution.


Bokhari left Government College, Lahore in 1925 in order to complete a Tripos in English at Emmanuel College, Cambridge University. Many years later, the Bokhari English Prize was established there in his honor. In 1927, he returned to Government College, Lahore, and as a Professor remained there until 1939.

Before the formation of Pakistan in 1947, he was the Director General of All India Radio. Being a Professor of English Literature, he also served as the Principal of Government College, Lahore from 1947 to 1950. The Urdu poets Faiz Ahmed Faiz and Noon Meem Rashid, were among his students.

After the formation of Pakistan, he served as the first permanent representative of Pakistan in the United Nations from 1951–1954. From 1954-1958 he remained as the Under Secretary of the UN, Head of Information. He died during his diplomatic service and is buried in New York.

12. Mustansar Hussain Tarar


Mustansar Hussain Tarar (born 1 March 1939) is a Living Pakistani author, actor, former radio show host, and compere.

Early LifeMustansar Hussain Tarar was born at Lahore in 1939. As a young boy he witnessed the independence of Pakistan in 1947 and the events that took place at Lahore. His father, Rehmat Khan Tarar, operated a small seed store by the name of "Kisan & co" that developed to become a major business in that sphere. Tarar was educated at Rang Mehal Mission High School and Muslim Model High School, both in Lahore. 

He did further studies at the Government College, Lahore and in London. While abroad he spent much of his time in watching movies, doing theater and reading books. In 1957, he attended the World Youth Festival in Moscow and wrote a book named Fakhta (Dove) which was based on that experience.

AchievementsHis first book was Nikley Teri Talaash Main, dedicated to his youngest brother,Mobashir Hussain Tarar, a travelogue of Europe published in 1971. This followed a period during which he travelled in seventeen European countries, and it led to new trend in Urdu literature.

He also became a television actor and from 1988 was for many years a host of PTV's live morning transmission Subuh Bakhair. His unconventional and down-to-earth style of comparing earned him great popularity among people from all circles of life. He is one of the most recognized personality among children as he spent a big part of transmission time addressing exclusively children. He called himself the cha cha jee of all Pakistani children and soon became known by this title. Tarar has been an active mountaineer for many years. and has been to the base camp of K2 and the Chitti Buoi Glacier. He has gained respect among the Pakistani mountaineering community.

He wrote many Books and columns. Currently, he writes a weekly column for Akhbar-e-Jahan, he also writes a fortnightly column for the English language daily Dawn and columns for the Urdu language Daily Aaj. He is currently writing a column in Daily Jinnah (Urdu Daily).

His novel Raakh was nominated as one of the best in the history of sub-continent South-Asia. He is also the author of many famous drama serials for PTV.

Reference:

You can discover more information about lahore and many more happenings of Lahore city on Locally Lahore App. Locally Lahore is a must have App, which allows you to explore Lahore and it covers up your all point of interest. It gives you information about latest events and happenings in Lahore.

Download Locally Lahore Android & iPhone App. Join locally lahore on G+ and Facebook to get in touch with the latest information and events of Lahore.

Find out more information of Locally Lahore App on www.locallylahore.com

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